Tue, 19 May 2026
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UK tax25 Aug 2026

A pub tax review ends after the Budget. Will the Budget help pubs and shops anyway?

The Treasury opened a review on 24 August of how pubs and hotels are valued for business rates, a property tax. It reports by end of March 2027.

4 min read

What happened

HM Treasury launched an independent review of business rates valuation methodology for pubs and hotels, led by Jerry Schurder, with a call for evidence closing at 11:59pm on and a report to the Treasury by the end of .

The review reports by the end of , after the Budget. Announced on , it looks at how pubs and hotels are valued for business rates, a tax on business property. Jerry Schurder leads it. It will be ready for the next revaluation, when property values are reset, and not for this Budget.

Pubs and hotels are valued on how much trade they could do, not on their floor space. Both saw big rises at the 2026 revaluation, mostly because the lower values from the pandemic years fell away. The Treasury’s own release says the current system is not felt to reflect the market.

Evidence for the review closes at 11:59pm on . Pub owners, brewers, hoteliers and valuers can send it by email. Twelve days later the Chancellor, John Healey, delivers a Budget he has confirmed for Wednesday . So any help this autumn has to come through a discount or a lower tax rate, and not through new values.

The sector is not starting from zero. On the Prime Minister announced a 20 per cent cut to bills for pubs, social clubs and live music venues in England from . It is worth an estimated £1,100 to the typical pub and reaches nearly 32,000 premises. The largest music venues are left out, and details follow at the Budget.

This comes on top of a 15 per cent relief for 2026-27 announced in January and a two-year freeze in real terms. Since , shops, hospitality and leisure properties under £500,000 have paid a multiplier, the tax charged per pound of property value, 5p below the national one. It was set in law at the Budget.

Sources: MHCLG (2, 3, 4, 5)

The Pattern

We looked at every autumn Budget or Statement from 2015 to 2025. There were ten, with none in 2019. For each one we read the letter on business rates that the government sends councils afterwards. We asked whether it brought a new or longer rates cut for shops, hospitality, leisure or pubs in England. A general freeze or help for small firms alone does not count. The page shows the last eight and counts all ten.

7 of 8
Seven of the last eight autumn events carried a measure for the sector: the pubs discount extension of 2017, the retail discount of 2018, the 50, 75 and extended 75 per cent reliefs of 2021 to 2023, the cut to 40 per cent with permanent lower multipliers in 2024, and the multipliers themselves in 2025. The 2020 Spending Review is the exception; it froze the multiplier and the sector's relief came at the March 2021 Budget instead. Over the ten events since 2015 it is seven of ten, the 2015 and 2016 Autumn Statements having dealt with small business and rural relief only. Two of the seven, 2024 and 2025, were reductions in generosity dressed as continuity.
2025 Budget, 26 Novemberheld
Retail, hospitality and leisure multipliers set 5p below the national rates from for properties under £500,000, funded by a higher multiplier on the largest properties, alongside a £4.3 billion relief package. Measure delivered. (gov.uk)
2024 Autumn Budget, 30 Octoberheld
The retail, hospitality and leisure relief extended for 2025-26 at 40 per cent, down from 75, with permanently lower multipliers for the sector announced for 2026-27. Measure delivered, at reduced generosity. (MHCLG, business rates information letter 4/2024 (19 Nov 2024))
Show the other 6 cases
2023 Autumn Statement, 22 Novemberheld
The 75 per cent retail, hospitality and leisure relief extended into 2024-25 with the £110,000 cap retained, and the small business multiplier frozen at 49.9p. Measure delivered. (DLUHC, business rates information letter 5/2023 (23 Nov 2023))
2022 Autumn Statement, 17 Novemberheld
Retail, hospitality and leisure relief raised from 50 to 75 per cent for 2023-24, up to £110,000 per business, with the multipliers frozen. Measure delivered. (DLUHC, business rates information letter 6/2022 (18 Nov 2022))
2021 Autumn Budget, 27 Octoberheld
A new 50 per cent relief for retail, hospitality and leisure properties in 2022-23, capped at £110,000 per business, with the multipliers frozen. Measure delivered. (DLUHC, business rates information letter 6/2021 (1 Nov 2021))
2020 Spending Review, 25 Novembernot held
The business rates multiplier frozen for 2021-22; no retail, hospitality or pub measure, the expanded retail discount for 2021-22 coming only at the Budget. No sector measure. (MHCLG, business rates information letter 9/2020 (15 Dec 2020))
2018 Budget, 29 Octoberheld
A one-third discount for retail properties with rateable values below £51,000 for two years, plus an extension of the local newspaper discount. Measure delivered. (MHCLG, business rates information letter 4/2018 (2 Nov 2018))
2017 Autumn Budget, 22 Novemberheld
The £1,000 discount for pubs with rateable values below £100,000 extended by a further year, alongside the switch to CPI indexation of the multiplier. Measure delivered. (DCLG, business rates information letter 8/2017 (24 Nov 2017))

The Read

History points to another measure. Seven of the last eight autumn events brought one, so business rates has become the regular hospitality item of the autumn Budget. The Treasury now says itself that pub and hotel values are wrong, while setting up a review that cannot report until five months after the Budget. Chancellors have usually filled gaps like that with a discount, and the sums are small for a Budget: the July cut is worth about £1,100 to the typical pub.

There are reasons for doubt. The sector has already been helped twice. The 5p lower multipliers arrived in April, and the 20 per cent cut is booked for with details promised at the Budget. A Chancellor who has said the Budget will be built on fiscal discipline, meaning tight control of spending, can call that enough. Over all ten events since 2015 the count is seven of ten, and two of the seven, in 2024 and 2025, gave less help than before while presenting it as more of the same.

The one recent autumn event that left the sector out, in 2020, froze the tax for everyone and promised more later. If that happens again, the review becomes the answer to every question, and the first market resolves NO on a Budget that still mentions pubs on every page.

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